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State Guides5 min readFebruary 1, 2026

West Virginia Electricity Rates: Appalachian Power and Mon Power Guide

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West Virginia Electricity Rates: Appalachian Power and Mon Power Guide

West Virginia's electricity landscape is shaped by its coal heritage and mountainous terrain. Here's what residents need to know about their electric utilities.

Major West Virginia Utilities

Appalachian Power (APCo)

Serves approximately 460,000 customers in southern West Virginia.

#### APCo Rate Structure

  • Customer Charge: ~$8.50/month
  • Energy Charge: Per-kWh rate
  • Fuel Factor: Variable fuel cost recovery
  • Expanded Net Energy Cost: Additional fuel costs

Average residential rate: approximately 12.5 cents per kWh

Mon Power (FirstEnergy)

Serves approximately 385,000 customers in northern West Virginia.

#### Mon Power Rate Structure

  • Customer Charge: ~$5.50/month
  • Distribution Charge: Per-kWh delivery
  • Generation Charge: Power supply costs
  • Transmission Charge: Grid infrastructure

Average residential rate: approximately 13.2 cents per kWh

Potomac Edison

Serves the Eastern Panhandle (Martinsburg, Charles Town area).

  • Average rate: ~13.5 cents per kWh

West Virginia's Coal Legacy

West Virginia has historically relied on coal for electricity:

  1. Abundant local coal - kept fuel costs low
  2. Coal plant employment - economic importance
  3. Transition challenges - plant closures affecting communities
  4. Rate impacts - new generation investments

West Virginia Energy Assistance

  • LIEAP (Low Income Energy Assistance Program)
  • Weatherization Assistance Program
  • Dollar Energy Fund
  • Utility company payment plans

Tips for West Virginia Residents

  1. Weatherize your home - mountain winters are cold
  2. Monitor fuel charges - they fluctuate with coal and gas prices
  3. Apply for LIEAP if you qualify
  4. Consider energy efficiency - older homes often need upgrades
#west virginia#appalachian power#mon power#coal

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